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loginwindow アプリの LoginHook を利用し， ログイン時に環境を初期化するようにする．
設定は defaults コマンド(後述)で行う．
% sudo defaults write com.apple.loginwindow LoginHook /etc/login.sh % vi /etc/login.sh
この login.sh にいろいろな処理を書いていく．
/Library/.initialized が無ければ，
$1 にユーザ名が入るのでこんな感じ? 
login.sh
#!/bin/sh
#TEMPDIR='/System/Library/User Template/Japanese.lproj/Library'
TEMPDIR='/Users/skel'
LIBDIR=${TEMPDIR}/Library
ADMIN_USER=admin
ID_LINE=`/usr/bin/id -P $1`
GROUP=`echo "${ID_LINE}"| /usr/bin/cut -f 4 -d":"`
#GROUP=`id -g -nr`
HOME=`echo "${ID_LINE}"| /usr/bin/cut -f 9 -d":"`
if [ "$1" = "root" -o "$1" = "${ADMIN_USER}" ]
then
exit 0
fi
su $1 -c "test -d ${HOME}"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
echo "${HOME} is not found."
exit 0
fi
# Global Setting Section
PRINTER=`/etc/selpr.pl`
if [ -f ${TEMPDIR}/.lpoptions.${PRINTER} ]
then
su $1 -c "cp ${TEMPDIR}/.lpoptions.${PRINTER} ${HOME}/.lpoptions"
fi
su $1 -c "test -f ${HOME}/.CFUserTextEncoding"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
su $1 -c "cp ${TEMPDIR}/.CFUserTextEncoding ${HOME}/.CFUserTextEncoding"
fi
su $1 -c /usr/local/bin/RemoveOfficeCache.sh
#
# Make Directry Section
#
for DIR in Library Documents Movies Pictures
do
su $1 -c "test -d ${HOME}/${DIR}"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
su $1 -c "/bin/mkdir ${HOME}/${DIR}"
su $1 -c "/usr/bin/touch ${HOME}/${DIR}/.localized"
fi
done
# Preference Initialize Section
su $1 -c "test -f ${HOME}/Library/.initialized"
if [ $? -eq 0 ]
then
exit 0
fi
su $1 -c "touch ${HOME}/Library/.initialized"
su $1 -c "/usr/bin/ditto -rsrcFork "${LIBDIR}" ${HOME}/Library"
/usr/sbin/chown -R $1:${GROUP} ${HOME}/Library
exit 0
また，$HOME を自動作成する場合は，
以下のようなスクリプトを用いる．login2.sh
#!/bin/sh
ADMIN_USER=admin
ID_LINE=`/usr/bin/id -P $1`
#GROUP=`echo "${ID_LINE}"| /usr/bin/cut -f 4 -d":"`
HOME=`echo "${ID_LINE}"| /usr/bin/cut -f 9 -d":"`
if [ "$1" = "root" -o "$1" = "${ADMIN_USER}" ]
then
exit 0
fi
if [ ! -d "${HOME}" ]
then
# echo "${HOME} is not found."
/usr/sbin/createhomedir -c -u $1
exit 0
fi
例)
sudo defaults write com.apple.loginwindow LogoutHook /Library/Management/crtrsrc.sh sudo defaults write com.apple.dock orientation left
よくわからないが，sudo で root としての設定を行うと システムデフォルトになるのか?
Syntax)
defaults [currentHost | -host hostname] read [domain [key]]
defaults [currentHost | -host hostname] read-type domain key
defaults [currentHost | -host hostname] write domain { 'plist' | domain key 'value' }
defaults [currentHost | -host hostname] rename domain old_key new_key
defaults [currentHost | -host hostname] delete [domain [key]]
defaults [currentHost | -host hostname] { domains | find word | help }
